Univ. Aix-Marseille III Chimie théOrique et Modélisation, CTOM CTOM
 
Hückel Theory for Lewis Structures: Hückel-Lewis Configuration Interaction (HL-CI)

D. Hagebaum-Reignier, R. Girardi, Y. Carissan and S. Humbel J. Mol. Struct. (THEOCHEM) 2007, 817 99-109

"Weights Watcher" for mesomeric structures: A straightforward approach to get the weight of a mesomeric structure is discussed. Weights of Lewis structures can be computed using various ab initio approaches, but this require some knowledge in using quantum chemistry packages.

We present here a straightforward alternative, based on the Interaction between Lewis Configurations and using Hückel energies. The approach is thus based of the Hückel Hamiltonian and embeds simple Lewis concepts. Our scheme has been named "Hückel-Lewis CI" (HL-CI) because of these underlying specificities.

It gives an immediate access to the weights involved in mesomery. Drawbacks of this approach are identified and the accuracy is discussed on typical systems including acrolein, uracil, pyrrole-like systems and imidazolylidene.

The HL-CI scheme, published in J. Chem. Educ. for the 2x2 mesomeric case, is thus extended here to any NxN mesomery.


Note that we obtain the weights from the resonance energies.




 
Further readings & informations
See the J. Chem. Educ paper on Hückel Lewis CI.
Lewis-Based Valence Bond Scheme: Application to the Allyl Cation M. Linares, B. Braïda, S. Humbel J. Phys. Chem. A 2006, 110, 2505-2509. JPC-2006
Review on NBO & NRT Methods and their Applications: (a) A. E. Reed, L. A. Curtiss and F. Weinhold Chem. Rev. 1988, 88, 899-926. (b) Weinhold, F.; Carpenter, J.E. in The Structure of Small Molecules and Ions; Naaman, R.; Vager, Z.; Eds.; , Plenum: New York, NY 1988

See also the web page of NBO 5.0 that we used with Gaussian 98. NBO 5.0

Java program called SHMO2 made by A. Rauk's group.
Our code that includes Lewis mesomeric effects in Hückel calculations : Java applet for Huckel and mesomery calculations (HuLis) Huckel for iphone

2007